People make Project Management an art!

Good PM6 – What value does your project add?

Posted: May 20th, 2009 | Tags: , , , , | No Comments »

Henry Ford
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A business that makes nothing but money is a poor business.
Henry Ford

Continuing on my series of what makes a “good” PM – “Articulate the project’s benefit in a very clear and concise way to business

It is crucial that you keep the end in mind.  By this I mean, how will the outcome of this project improve things for the stakeholders? I have often seen a lot of objectives in project charters that leave me with the thought “Yes and then?”. Can you explain to your stakeholders in their language what benefit you will add for them. On big projects you would find a business case that mathematically  calculate if a projects is “worth doing”. However, can you as the project manager turn this into a clear message that would keep your stakeholders interested in your project. A good project manager should be able to explain the business benefit of the project’s solution in a clear and concise way.  This implies at the appropriate level as well. Not all people want to know the ROI.

For most people the real question they ask when asking about the value of the project is: 1. What is in it for me? 2. What is in it for my organization? and 3. What is in it for you (and your organization)?

Can you sell your project? Can you keep on selling your project when things get tough?

This keeps on coming back to the basic principle of communication skills. I believe that this is one of the skills that must be taught to new project managers and needs to be developed with existing project managers. Most people can talk but few can communicate effectively!  In most cases I have found my project sponsors to be good teachers of communication skills.  Most project sponsors become senior in their organization because they have mastered the art of communication (at least those that last a while!).

What also ties in with this topic is the concept of value tracking.  Do you know how the value of your project will be measured? It is important that you have a clear definition of how this value is measured at the start of the project.  You then need to establish a clear method of measuring the effect by creating an initial baseline and then periodically comparing the current state against the initial state.  What is also important is the agreement up front on how long this will be measured for.  Will the value realize in year 1 or 5? Also make sure that there is a process in place to keep on measuring even after the project team has been released from the project.  Most project end before the final benefit is realized.


Good PM4 – Be able to articulate the project’s current status

Posted: January 12th, 2009 | Tags: , , , | No Comments »

{{w|Albert Einstein}} receiving from Judge {{w...
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“If you can’t explain it to a six year old, you don’t understand it yourself.”  — Albert Einstein

How tell can you explain your project’s current status to a key business stakeholder? When you bump into the client’s CEO and he asks about your project, what do you say?

Most PMs can easily quote their current SPI, CPI, Estimated Costs at Completion etc.. but will the CEO of a Retail company really understand what you are trying to say?

A “good” PM needs to have the ability to translate all of these technical terms into business impact that will be understood by everybody.  The message to the CEO is not the same that you will give to the CIO or the business unit manager that is affected by the project. Can you distill the key issues/challenges and package them for the specific audience?  This skill is not easy to master.  I must admit that I have not yet completely mastered this myself.  I also tend to take the road well traveled and start speaking technical terms.  The reward is mostly that blank look and a very abrupt end to the conversation.

Key to this skills is the homework you need to do in your stakeholder analysis.  What are the top issues for the CEO? When you meet her/him, report only on these issues. A lot of us ended up doing a stakeholder analysis and communication plan at the start of the project which led to a well executed formal communication schedule.  This however does not cater for these ad-hoc type feedback sessions. The other document that supports this skills is your project issues list.  Do you know your top issues and their potential business impact? Are these articulated in business terms or technical terms?

A good place to practise this skill is when you husband/wife asks you – “How are things at work?” Can you really explain it to them?  I know this is a bit different but still a good measure of your skill.  Similar test to check your negotiation skills is by taking a 4 year old to the toy store!  If you survive these challenges you can survive the busines world.